"Shahrukh" redirects here. For the Timurid dynasty ruler, see Shah Rukh (Timurid dynasty). For Iranian king, see Shahrukh Afshar.
"King of Bollywood" redirects here. For the film, see King of Bollywood (film).
Shahrukh Khan (born 2 November 1965), often credited as Shah Rukh Khan and informally referred as SRK, is an Indian film actor. Referred to in the media as "Badshah of Bollywood", "King Khan" and "King of Romance", Khan has acted in 75 Hindi films in genres ranging from romantic dramas to action thrillers.[4][5][6][7] His contributions to the film industry have garnered him numerous achievements, including fourteen Filmfare Awards from thirty nominations. His eighth Filmfare Best Actor Award win made him the most awarded Bollywood actor of all time in that category, tied only with actor Dilip Kumar. In 2005, the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for his contributions towards Indian cinema.
After graduating with a bachelor's degree in economics, he started his career appearing in theatre and several television serials in the late 1980s and later made his Hindi film debut in 1992 with Deewana. Early in his career, Khan was recognised for his unconventional choice of portraying negative roles in films such as Darr (1993), Baazigar (1993), and Anjaam (1994). He later rose to prominence by playing a series of romantic roles in the films Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge (1995).,[8] Dil To Pagal Hai (1997), and Kuch Kuch Hota Hai (1998).[9] The commercial success of these films earned him the tag of "the King of Romance".[8] Khan then subsequently earned wide critical appreciation for his portrayal of a NASA scientist in Swades (2004), a hockey coach in Chak De! India (2007), and as the titular character in My Name Is Khan (2010).[10][11] 12 of the films he has acted in, have accumulated gross earnings of over 100 crore (US$17 million) worldwide,[12][13] making him one of the most successful leading actors of Hindi cinema.[14]
Khan is the co-founder of Dreamz Unlimited, a production company and occupies the position of co-chairman of the motion picture production and distribution company Red Chillies Entertainment and the animation studio Red Chillies VFX. He is also co-owner of the Indian Premier League cricket team Kolkata Knight Riders.[15] The year 2007 marked his debut as a television presenter with the Star Plus gaming show Kaun Banega Crorepati.[16] Khan is often labelled by the media as "Brand SRK" due to his various brand endorsement and entrepreneurship ventures. He is also a regular stage performer and award ceremony host and has been involved in philanthropic endeavors related to Health care, relief funds and children's education, for which he was honoured with the UNESCO's Pyramide con Marni award in 2011.[17][18]
Khan is considered to be one of the biggest film stars in cinematic history, with a fan following claimed to number in the billions; in 2011, the Los Angeles Times called him "the world's biggest movie star."[19] He has also been regularly featured in the listing of the most powerful names in Indian Cinema and in 2008, Newsweek named him one of the 50 most powerful people in the world.[5] Khan has an estimated net worth of over US $600 million(25 billion).[20][21][22][23]
Early life and background
Khan was born on 2 November 1965 in New Delhi, India.[24][25] His father, Taj Mohammed Khan, a Pathan, was an Indian independence activist from Peshawar, British India, present day Pakistan. According to Khan, his paternal grandfather was originally from Afghanistan.[26] His mother, Lateef Fatima, was the adopted daughter of Major General Shah Nawaz Khan of the Janjua Rajput clan, who served in the Indian National Army.[27] Khan's father came to New Delhi from Qissa Khawani Bazaar in Peshawar before the partition of India,[28] Regarding his origins, he described himself on Twitter as "half hyderabadi (mom) half Pathan (Dad) some kashmiri (grandmom)"[29] His father died from cancer when Khan was 15 years old, and his mother died in 1990 after prolonged illness.[30][31] Khan was very attached to his parents as a child and describes their early deaths as a turning point in his life and as his biggest motivation for hard work. He explained that his ideology in life is "... to make movies so damn bloody big...that my parents somewhere sit down on a star and from there also can look at their son and say 'I can see his movies from here better than I can see the Wall of China or anything. We see his movies covering the face of this earth'."[32] Khan has an elder sister named Shehnaz.[33]Growing up in Rajendra Nagar neighbourhood of Delhi,[34] Khan attended St. Columba's School where he was accomplished in sports, drama, and academics. He won the Sword of Honour, an annual award given to the student who best represents the spirit of the school. Khan later attended the Hansraj College (1985–1988) and earned his Bachelors degree in Economics. When Hansraj College celebrated its 50th anniversary, it gave away 17 shields to its alumni who had excelled in their lives and professions. Khan was one of them. Though he pursued a Masters Degree in Mass Communications at Jamia Millia Islamia, he later opted out to pursue a career in Bollywood.[35] He also attended the National School of Drama in Delhi.[36]
After the death of his mother, Khan moved to Mumbai in 1991.[37]He married Gauri Chibber, a Hindu, in a traditional Hindu wedding ceremony on 25 October 1991.[30] According to Khan, while he strongly believes in Islam, he also values his wife's religion. At home, his children follow both religions, with theQur'an being situated next to the Hindu deities.[38]They have two children, son Aryan (b. 1997) and daughter Suhana (b. 2000). In 2013 they became parents of a third child named Abram[39] via a surrogate mother.[40][41]
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